Slowed or Sidelined? The Effect of Normal Cognitive Decline on Job Performance Among the Elderly

TitleSlowed or Sidelined? The Effect of Normal Cognitive Decline on Job Performance Among the Elderly
Publication TypeReport
Year of Publication2015
AuthorsBelbase, A, Khan, MR, Munnell, AH, Webb, A
InstitutionBoston, MA, Center for Retirement Research at Boston College
KeywordsEmployment and Labor Force, Health Conditions and Status
Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between age-related cognitive decline and three potential workplace outcomes: 1) coping with increased job difficulty; 2) shifting to a less cognitively demanding job; and 3) retiring early. It uses data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) and the O NET database. Critical components of the analysis are the metric used to measure cognitive decline, inclusion of cognitive reserve as an independent variable, and the use of overlapping 10-year observation windows. A key limitation is that the study cannot conclusively discern a causal relationship between cognitive decline and workforce exit.

Endnote Keywords

O NET/workplace/Cognitive reserve/labor Force Participation/Cognitive decline

Endnote ID

999999

Citation Key5886